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New
Statesman Interview with Jimmy McGovern
John
Crace gets to grips with the heart and mind of screenwriter
Jimmy McGovern.
"Working
on Brookside taught me some important lessons. You don't hit the
producer when he changes the script; disappointing means crap;
and when an actor tells you the script is wonderful, he wants a
job." There are luvvies, and then there's Jimmy
McGovern.With two series of Cracker and the critically acclaimed
Hearts and Minds behind him, and with the award-winning film
Priest going on general release today (17 March), McGovern has
written himself an open invitation to Ken and Barbara's, but
come the weekend it's the Irish club in Liverpool where you're
most likely to find him. McGovern is a man without affectation;
he's remained loyal to his working-class Catholic roots, without
feeling the need to wear them as a badge. The current run of
success has made McGovern one of the country's most sought-after
screenwriters, but he is predictably realistic about it. He
knows he's good, but equally well he knows that, when it comes
to TV and films, it's money that speaks loudest. "Like many
writers, I always said yes to every interesting project that
came along because I knew that nine out often would come to
nothing," says McGovern. "After Cracker there was
suddenly money available for nearly all of them."
Priest
is a case in point. McGovern had been hankering to do a story
about a Catholic priest ever since he tried to work the idea
into Brookside in the early 1980s. A few years later, his
proposal for a series on the Ten Commandments was turned down,
and when he finally persuaded the BBC to commission a three-part
drama about a priest, the script lay around for a long time in
Michael Wearing's desk. Until Cracker. The urban working-class
settings and the brutal realism offset with humour - all
delivered with a populist touch, have inevitably inspired
comparisons with Alan Bleasdale, but McGovern is quick to
deflect any talk of a northern school of writing. "It's
very tempting to say that we've had it much tougher up north and
that this has inspired a certain kind of drama, but I've seen a
lot of poverty down south, too. Historically, northern writers
may have needed more persistence and stamina to succeed because,
15 years ago, it often seemed as though you had to sweat blood
to get your work performed up here, but it's equally difficult
for everyone now. In any case, the way to encourage talent is to
give opportunities not to deny them, so maybe me and Alan are
just one of those strange coincidences - like leukemia
clusters."
McGovern came to writing comparatively late in life; after an
education he describes as "truly awful", he had a
series of nothing jobs before training to become a teacher. He
soon became disillusioned with that, and took up writing
full-time in his early thirties. His first play, an adaptation
of Can't Pay Won't Pay, staged at the Liverpool Everyman, was
panned by the critics, but caught the eye of Phil Redmond, who
was looking for writers for Channel 4's new soap Brookside.
McGovern laughingly remarks that he was only chosen because
"Phil had come to some arrangement with the council about
using local talent" but, whatever the truth, McGovern spent
the seven years from 1982-89 learning his trade, writing 80
episodes of the soap. In the next two years, he wrote two BBC 2
screenplays, Needle and Traitors, before starting work on
Cracker in autumn 1992. His background has been the springboard
for much of his work, and McGovern makes no apologies for that -
"writing is a lonely business, so you might as well write
about what you know and excites you" - but his scripts
never follow a simple class or party line. There is no easy
point-scoring in a McGovern script, and all hypocrisies, be they
left or right, gay or straight, black or white, Catholic or
non-Catholic, come under attack.
McGovern
is a passionate man; his extremes of anger and warmth,
melancholy and joy have taken him close to the edge at times and
made him a nightmare to live with, but it has done wonders for
his writing. He has found the cynic, bigot, alcoholic, idealist,
rapist and neurotic within himself, and has written them into
characters with real motivations and explanations. While they
all have their separate lives, one thing unites them. Gub Neal,
the producer of the first series of Cracker, commented that
McGovern was never happier than when torturing Fitz. And the
same is true of Drew, Father Greg and the others. McGovern puts
his characters through hell and doesn't let them get away with
anything. Such conflicts are the basis of much drama, but few
are written with such energy and pace. Brookside taught him how
to mine a story, but McGovern feels that it is what he has
learned since that is critical. "Most British writers get
so fed up with getting kicked in the teeth by producers that
they start to write solely for the microphone. TV drama has to
be more photographic than that, and the writer has to trust the
director, cinematographer, and actors to get the feel and look
just right. It's hard work finding that trust, but Cracker and
Hearts and Minds speak for themselves." So does Priest.
McGovern
cut the text so severely that the original three-parter became a
single feature film. Scenes with dialogue became silent, and the
result is a breathless, challenging film that knocks spots off
The River Wild and Disclosure. There's always a danger that a
writer will burn himself out, for, as McGovern acknowledges:
"A writer always uses his best stories first," but
there are still plenty more he wants to tell. At present he's
working on a third series of Cracker and he's been given money
to develop a heart-transplant story that he originally intended
for Cracker. And then? "I've got an idea about northern
working-class lads working in a hotel in the Lake District that
might turn into a soap for the BBC." Hollywood eat your
heart out.
The
Unofficial Guide To Cracker 1999-2006
(http://www.crackertv.co.uk)
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